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Computational modeling of fracture in capsule-based self-healing concrete: A 3D study

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第6期   页码 1337-1346 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0781-1

摘要: We present a three-dimensional (3D) numerical model to investigate complex fracture behavior using cohesive elements. An efficient packing algorithm is employed to create the mesoscale model of heterogeneous capsule-based self-healing concrete. Spherical aggregates are used and directly generated from specified size distributions with different volume fractions. Spherical capsules are also used and created based on a particular diameter, and wall thickness. Bilinear traction-separation laws of cohesive elements along the boundaries of the mortar matrix, aggregates, capsules, and their interfaces are pre-inserted to simulate crack initiation and propagation. These pre-inserted cohesive elements are also applied into the initial meshes of solid elements to account for fracture in the mortar matrix. Different realizations are carried out and statistically analyzed. The proposed model provides an effective tool for predicting the complex fracture response of capsule-based self-healing concrete at the meso-scale.

关键词: 3D fracture     self-healing concrete     spherical     cohesive elements     heterogeneous    

The effects of mismatch fracture properties in encapsulation-based self-healing concrete using cohesive-zone

Luthfi Muhammad MAULUDIN, Chahmi OUCIF, Timon RABCZUK

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第3期   页码 792-801 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0629-0

摘要: Finite element analysis is developed to simulate the breakage of capsule in capsule-based self-healing concrete. A 2D circular capsule with different core-shell thickness ratios embedded in the mortar matrix is analyzed numerically along with their interfacial transition zone. Zero-thickness cohesive elements are pre-inserted into solid elements to represent potential cracks. This study focuses on the effects of mismatch fracture properties, namely fracture strength and energy, between capsule and mortar matrix into the breakage likelihood of the capsule. The extensive simulations of 2D specimens under uniaxial tension were carried out to investigate the key features on the fracture patterns of the capsule and produce the fracture maps as the results. The developed fracture maps of capsules present a simple but valuable tool to assist the experimentalists in designing appropriate capsule materials for self-healing concrete.

关键词: self-healing concrete     interfacial zone     capsule materials     cohesive elements     fracture maps    

The effects of interfacial strength on fractured microcapsule

Luthfi Muhammad MAULUDIN, Chahmi OUCIF

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第2期   页码 353-363 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0469-3

摘要: The effects of interfacial strength on fractured microcapsule are investigated numerically. The interaction between crack and microcapsule embedded in mortar matrix is modeled based on cohesive approach. The microcapsules are modelled with variation of core-shell thickness ratio and potential cracks are represented by pre-inserted cohesive elements along the element boundaries of the mortar matrix, microcapsules core, microcapsule shell, and at the interfaces between these phases. Special attention is given to the effects of cohesive fracture on the microcapsule interface, namely fracture strength, on the load carrying capacity and fracture probability of the microcapsule. The effect of fracture properties on microcapsule is found to be significant factor on the load carrying capacity and crack propagation characteristics. Regardless of core-shell thickness ratio of microcapsule, the load carrying capacity of self-healing material under tension increases as interfacial strength of microcapsule shell increases. In addition, given the fixed fracture strength of the interface of microcapsule shell, the higher the ratio core-shell thickness, the higher the probability of microcapsules being fractured.

关键词: interfacial strength     cohesive elements     microcapsule     core-shell thickness ratio     fracture properties    

Hydraulic fracturing pressure of concentric double-layered cylinder in cohesive soil

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第4期   页码 937-947 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0754-4

摘要: This study aims to investigate hydrofracturing in double-layered soil through theoretical and experimental analysis, as multilayered soils where the difference in mechanical properties exists are generally encountered in practical engineering. First, an analytical solution for fracturing pressure in two different concentric regions of soil was presented based on the cavity expansion theory. Then, several triaxial hydraulic fracturing tests were carried out to validate the analytical solution. The comparison between the experimental and analytical results indicates the remarkable accuracy of the derived formula, and the following conclusions were also obtained. First, there is a linear relationship between the fracturing pressure and confining pressure in concentric double-layered cohesive soil. Second, when the internal-layer soil is softer than the external-layer soil, the presence of internal soil on the fracturing pressure approximately brings the weakening effect, and the greater strength distinction between the two layers, the greater the weakening effect. Third, when the internal-layer soil is harder than the external-layer soil, the existence of the internal-layer soil has a strengthening effect on the fracturing pressure regardless of the proportion of internal-layer soil. Moreover, the influence of strength distinction between the two layers on the fracturing pressure is significant when the proportion of internal-layer soil is less than half, while it’s limited when the proportion is more than half. The proposed solution is potentially useful for geotechnical problems involving aspects of cohesive soil layering in a composite formation.

关键词: hydraulic fracturing pressure     layered     cavity expansion theory     triaxial fracturing test     cohesive soil    

Isogeometric cohesive zone model for thin shell delamination analysis based on Kirchhoff-Love shell model

Tran Quoc THAI, Timon RABCZUK, Xiaoying ZHUANG

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第2期   页码 267-279 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0567-x

摘要: We present a cohesive zone model for delamination in thin shells and composite structures. The isogeometric (IGA) thin shell model is based on Kirchhoff-Love theory. Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines (NURBS) are used to discretize the exact mid-surface of the shell geometry exploiting their C -continuity property which avoids rotational degrees of freedom. The fracture process zone is modeled by interface elements with a cohesive law. Two numerical examples are presented to test and validate the proposed formulation in predicting the delamination behavior of composite structures.

关键词: cohesive zone model     IGA     Kirchhoff-Love model     thin shell analysis     delamination    

Sequential Design of Simulations” approach for exploiting and calibrating discrete element simulations of cohesive

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第6期   页码 874-885 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2131-1

摘要: The flow behaviours of cohesive particles in the ring shear test were simulated and examined using discrete element method guided by a design of experiments methodology. A full factorial design was used as a screening design to reveal the effects of material properties of partcles. An augmented design extending the screening design to a response surface design was constructed to establish the relations between macroscopic shear stresses and particle properties. It is found that the powder flow in the shear cell can be classified into four regimes. Shear stress is found to be sensitive to particle friction coefficient, surface energy and Young’s modulus. A considerable fluctuation of shear stress is observed in high friction and low cohesion regime. In high cohesion regime, Young’s modulus appears to have a more significant effect on the shear stress at the point of incipient flow than the shear stress during the pre-shear process. The predictions from response surface designs were validated and compared with shear stresses measured from the Schulze ring shear test. It is found that simulations and experiments showed excellent agreement under a variety of consolidation conditions, which verifies the advantages and feasibility of using the proposed “Sequential Design of Simulations” approach.

关键词: discrete element method     cohesive materials     parameter calibration     ring shear cell     design of experiments    

Simulation of cohesive crack growth by a variable-node XFEM

Weihua FANG, Jiangfei WU, Tiantang YU, Thanh-Tung NGUYEN, Tinh Quoc BUI

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第1期   页码 215-228 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0595-6

摘要: A new computational approach that combines the extended finite element method associated with variable-node elements and cohesive zone model is developed. By using a new enriched technique based on sign function, the proposed model using 4-node quadrilateral elements can eliminate the blending element problem. It also allows modeling the equal stresses at both sides of the crack in the crack-tip as assumed in the cohesive model, and is able to simulate the arbitrary crack-tip location. The multiscale mesh technique associated with variable-node elements and the arc-length method further improve the efficiency of the developed approach. The performance and accuracy of the present approach are illustrated through numerical experiments considering both mode-I and mixed-mode fracture in concrete.

关键词: extended finite element method     cohesive zone model     sign function     crack propagation    

Assessment of mobile and potential mobile trace elements extractability in calcareous soils using different

Mohsen Jalali, Ziba Hurseresht

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1186-4

摘要: DTPA and NH4OAc, HNO3 and EDTA, and MgCl2 and NH4NO3 had similar behavior. In NH4OAc, DTPA, and EDTA, the possibility of re-adsorption of trace elements is low. CaCl2 may be more suitable than other extracts in calcareous soils. Understanding trace elements mobility in soils, extracting agents, and their relationships with soil components, are essential for predicting their movement in soil profile and availability to plants. A laboratory study was conducted to evaluate extractability of cadmium (Cd), cobalt (Co), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), and zinc (Zn) from calcareous soils utilizing various extracting agents to be specific CaCl2, DTPA, EDTA, HNO3, MgCl2, NaNO3, NH4NO3, and NH4OAc. Cluster analysis indicated that DTPA and NH4OAc, HNO3 and EDTA, and MgCl2 and NH4NO3 extracting agents yielded comparative values, whereas NaNO3 and CaCl2 have shown different behavior than other extracting agents for all studied trace elements. The speciation of extracted trace elements in solutions indicated that in the CaCl2, NaNO3, NH4NO3, and MgCl2 extracting agents most extracted Cd, Co, Ni, Zn, and part of Cu were as free ions and may be re-adsorbed on soils, leading to lower extractability, whereas, in the case of HNO3 extracting agent, the likelihood of re-adsorption of trace elements may be little. The results of speciation of trace elements using NH4OAc, DTPA, and EDTA extracting agents showed that Me-(Acetate)3–, Me-(Acetate)2(aq), Me(DTPA)3−, Me(EDTA)2−, and MeH(EDTA)– complexes dominated in solutions indicating that the extracted trace elements may not be re-adsorbed on soils, leading to higher extractability. The results of this study are useful for short and long-term evaluations of trace elements mobility and further environmental impacts.

关键词: Mobility     Calcareous soils     Extracting agents     Trace elements    

Effect of interface adhesion factor on the bearing capacity of strip footing placed on cohesive soil

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第6期   页码 1494-1503 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0768-y

摘要: The problem related to bearing capacity of footing either on pure soil or on pure rock mass has been investigated over the years. Currently, no study deals with the bearing capacity of strip footing on a cohesive soil layer overlying rock mass. Therefore, by implementing the lower bound finite element limit analysis in conjunction with the second-order cone programming and the power cone programming, the ultimate bearing capacity of a strip footing located on a cohesive soil overlying rock mass is determined in this study. By considering the different values of interface adhesion factor (αcr) between the cohesive soil and rock mass, the ultimate bearing capacity of strip footing is expressed in terms of influence factor (If) for different values of cohesive soil layer cover ratio (Tcs/B). The failure of cohesive soil is modeled by using Mohr−Coulomb yield criterion, whereas Generalized Hoek−Brown yield criterion is utilized to model the rock mass at failure. The variations ofIf with different magnitudes of αcr are studied by considering the influence of the rock mass strength parameters of beneath rock mass layer. To examine stress distribution at different depths, failure patterns are also plotted.

关键词: bearing capacity     soil-rock interface     Hoek−Brown yield criterion     plasticity     limit analysis    

Cohesive zone model-based analyses of localized leakage of segmentally lined tunnels

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第4期   页码 503-521 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0927-4

摘要: This paper presents a novel approach for simulating the localized leakage behavior of segmentally lined tunnels based on a cohesive zone model. The proposed approach not only simulates localized leakage at the lining segment, but also captures the hydromechanically coupled seepage behavior at the segmental joints. It is first verified via a tunnel drainage experiment, which reveals its merits over the existing local hydraulic conductivity method. Subsequently, a parametric study is conducted to investigate the effects of the aperture size, stratum permeability, and spatial distribution of drainage holes on the leakage behavior, stratum seepage field, and leakage-induced mechanical response of the tunnel lining. The proposed approach yields more accurate results than the classical local hydraulic conductivity method. Moreover, it is both computationally efficient and stable. Localized leakage leads to reduced local ground pressure, which further induces outward deformation near the leakage point and slight inward deformation at its diametrically opposite side. A localized stress arch spanning across the leakage point is observed, which manifests as the rotation of the principal stresses in the adjacent area. The seepage field depends on both the number and location of the leakage zones. Pseudostatic seepage zones, in which the seepage rate is significantly lower than that of the adjacent area, appear when multiple seepage zones are considered. Finally, the importance of employing the hydromechanical coupled mechanism at the segment joints is highlighted by cases of shallowly buried tunnels subjected to surface loading and pressure tunnels while considering internal water pressure.

关键词: segmentally lined tunnel     localized leakage     cohesive element     hydraulic behavior     numerical modeling    

influence of delamination on the stiffness of composite pipes under compressive transverse loading using cohesive

Sattar MALEKI, Roham RAFIEE, Abolfazl HASANNIA, Mohammad Reza HABIBAGAHI

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第6期   页码 1316-1323 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0555-1

摘要: The effect of delamination on the stiffness reduction of composite pipes is studied in this research. The stiffness test of filament wound composite pipes is simulated using cohesive zone method. The modeling is accomplished to study the effect of the geometrical parameters including delamination size and its position with respect to loading direction on stiffness of the composite pipes. At first, finite element results for stiffness test of a perfect pipe without delamination are validated with the experimental results according to ASTM D2412. It is seen that the finite element results agree well with experimental results. Then the finite element model is developed for composite pips with delaminated areas with different primary shapes. Thus, the effect of the size of delaminated region on longitudinal and tangential directions and also its orientation with respect to loading direction on delamination propagation and stiffness reduction of the pipes is assessed.

关键词: delamination     composite pipes     stiffness test     cohesive zone method    

Linking elements to outcomes of knowledge transfer in the project environment: Current review and future

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第2期   页码 221-238 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0195-3

摘要: A project is a specific effort to create a unique product, so it is a favorable place for knowledge creation and development. Knowledge can be transferred inside and outside projects and their parent project-based organizations, thus affecting project performance and organizational competitiveness. However, the current research on the elements and outcomes of knowledge transfer (KT) in the project environment lacks completeness and clarity, and that on the different levels of KT is fragmented. This study aims to conduct comprehensive research to determine and link the elements and outcomes of KT in the project environment. The authors systematically analyzed the relevant literature from 2000 to 2021, which showed an increasing publication trend. They divided KT in the project environment into three levels according to the transfer scenario: Intra-project, cross-project, and cross-organizational KT. Five-dimensional transfer elements and two-dimensional transfer outcomes were then identified and analyzed from previous literature. Lastly, the relationships between the transfer elements and outcomes were gathered to create a comprehensive model. Importantly, the knowledge gap in the current literature was highlighted, and future research directions were put forward. This study builds a theoretical framework linking transfer elements to outcomes that can serve as a basis for scholars and practitioners to develop effective strategies for KT in the project environment.

关键词: knowledge transfer     knowledge management     project management     project environment     literature review    

Application of a weakly compressible smoothed particle hydrodynamics multi-phase model to non-cohesive

Rasoul MEMARZADEH, Gholamabbas BARANI, Mahnaz GHAEINI-HESSAROEYEH

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第3期   页码 412-424 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0432-8

摘要:

The subject of present study is the application of mesh free Lagrangian two-dimensional non-cohesive sediment transport model applied to a two-phase flow over an initially trapezoidal-shaped sediment embankment. The governing equations of the present model are the Navier-Stocks equations solved using Weakly Compressible Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (WCSPH) method. To simulate the movement of sediment particles, the model considers a powerful two-part technique; when the sediment phase has rigid behavior, only the force term due to shear stress in the Navier-Stokes equations is used for simulation of sediment particles’ movement. Otherwise, all the Navier-Stokes force terms are used for transport simulation of sediment particles. In the present model, the interactions between different phases are calculated automatically, even with considerable difference between the density and viscosity of phases. Validation of the model is performed using simulation of available laboratory experiments, and the comparison between computational results and experimental data shows that the model generally predicts well the flow propagation over movable beds, the induced sediment transport and bed changes, and temporal evolution of embankment breaching.

关键词: WCSPH method     non-cohesive sediment transport     rheological model     two-part technique     two-phase dam break    

A family of non-conforming crack front elements of quadrilateral and triangular types for 3D crack problems

Guizhong XIE, Fenglin ZHOU, Hao LI, Xiaoyu WEN, Fannian MENG

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第14卷 第3期   页码 332-341 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0540-3

摘要: This study focuses on establishing non-conforming crack front elements of quadrilateral and triangular types for 3D crack problems when the dual boundary element method is applied. The asymptotic behavior of the physical variables in the area near the crack front is fully considered in the construction of the shape function. In the developed quadrilateral and triangular crack front elements, the asymptotic term, which captures the asymptotic behavior of the physical variable, is multiplied directly by the conventional Lagrange shape function to form a new crack front shape function. Several benchmark numerical examples that consider penny-shaped cracks and straight-edge crack problems are presented to illustrate the validity and efficiency of the developed crack front elements.

关键词: Taylor expansion     crack front elements     stress intensity factors     dual boundary element method    

Influence of axial load on the lateral pile groups response in cohesionless and cohesive soil

Jasim M. ABBASA,Zamri CHIK,Mohd Raihan TAHA

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期   页码 176-193 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0289-7

摘要: The lateral response of single and group of piles under simultaneous vertical and lateral loads has been analyzed using a 3D finite element approach. The response in this assessment considered lateral pile displacement and lateral soil resistance and corresponding - curve. As a result, modified - curves for lateral single pile response were improved with respect to the influence of increasing axial load intensities. The improved plots can be used for lateral loaded pile design and to produce the group action design -multiplier curves and equations. The effect of load combination on the lateral pile group response was performed on three pile group configurations (i.e., 2×1, 2×2 and 3×2) with four pile spacings (i.e., = 2 , 4 , 6 and 8 ). As a result, design curves were developed and applied on the actual case studies and similar expected cases for assessment of pile group behavior using improved p-multiplier. A design equation was derived from predicted design curves to be used in the evaluation of the lateral pile group action taking into account the effect of axial load intensities. It was found that the group interaction effect led to reduced lateral resistance for the pile in the group relative to that for the single pile in case of pure lateral load. While, in case of simultaneous combined loads, large axial load intensities (i.e., more than 6 , where is lateral load values) will have an increase in -multiplier by approximately 100% and will consequently contribute to greater group piles capacities.

关键词: piles     pile group     spacing     configuration     combined load    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Computational modeling of fracture in capsule-based self-healing concrete: A 3D study

期刊论文

The effects of mismatch fracture properties in encapsulation-based self-healing concrete using cohesive-zone

Luthfi Muhammad MAULUDIN, Chahmi OUCIF, Timon RABCZUK

期刊论文

The effects of interfacial strength on fractured microcapsule

Luthfi Muhammad MAULUDIN, Chahmi OUCIF

期刊论文

Hydraulic fracturing pressure of concentric double-layered cylinder in cohesive soil

期刊论文

Isogeometric cohesive zone model for thin shell delamination analysis based on Kirchhoff-Love shell model

Tran Quoc THAI, Timon RABCZUK, Xiaoying ZHUANG

期刊论文

Sequential Design of Simulations” approach for exploiting and calibrating discrete element simulations of cohesive

期刊论文

Simulation of cohesive crack growth by a variable-node XFEM

Weihua FANG, Jiangfei WU, Tiantang YU, Thanh-Tung NGUYEN, Tinh Quoc BUI

期刊论文

Assessment of mobile and potential mobile trace elements extractability in calcareous soils using different

Mohsen Jalali, Ziba Hurseresht

期刊论文

Effect of interface adhesion factor on the bearing capacity of strip footing placed on cohesive soil

期刊论文

Cohesive zone model-based analyses of localized leakage of segmentally lined tunnels

期刊论文

influence of delamination on the stiffness of composite pipes under compressive transverse loading using cohesive

Sattar MALEKI, Roham RAFIEE, Abolfazl HASANNIA, Mohammad Reza HABIBAGAHI

期刊论文

Linking elements to outcomes of knowledge transfer in the project environment: Current review and future

期刊论文

Application of a weakly compressible smoothed particle hydrodynamics multi-phase model to non-cohesive

Rasoul MEMARZADEH, Gholamabbas BARANI, Mahnaz GHAEINI-HESSAROEYEH

期刊论文

A family of non-conforming crack front elements of quadrilateral and triangular types for 3D crack problems

Guizhong XIE, Fenglin ZHOU, Hao LI, Xiaoyu WEN, Fannian MENG

期刊论文

Influence of axial load on the lateral pile groups response in cohesionless and cohesive soil

Jasim M. ABBASA,Zamri CHIK,Mohd Raihan TAHA

期刊论文